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To recognise and spell the suffix: cian, sion, tion, ssion
Choose the correct ending for the word. Read the notes at the end of the exercise to help you with these spelling rules.
* Extension activity - Write down some sentences containing each of the words to show that you understand the meaning.
Spelling rules for these suffixes
cian - where words end in c; common occupations
tion - the most common ending
sion - where the base word ends in d/de or s/se (eg explode, confuse)
ssion - clear soft 'sh' sound
ation - long a is always followed by tion
otion/ution/etion - the base word usually contains the vowel. clearly pronounced
ution words are usually longer than three syllables; usion tends to be shorter
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